COURSE DESCRIPTION AND OBJECTIVE:
Hand-building and wheel-throwing in clay offers endless
sculptural opportunities. This course is an introduction to the methods,
vocabulary, and technical information involved with hand building and glazing
ceramics sculpture. A variety of techniques will be explored including
pinching, slab formation, coil building, basic wheel-throwing, incision,
draping, glazing and staining. Students will be encouraged to use skills and
knowledge about working in clay to discover and develop a personal, artistic
language.
Drawing will be used as a way to make preparatory plans and
to brainstorm solutions for problems that arise while creating a sculpture.
Students will learn to balance planning for each assignment while remaining
responsive to discoveries made during the process of creating piece. The
assignments will be supplemented by constant experimentation in form building
and glazing. In addition to studio time, the course will include slide
presentations, reading assignments, class discussions, and museum trips.
COURSEWORK:
1. Series of class projects supplemented by regular
experimentation. Early projects focus on learning basic hand building
techniques. Later projects focus on choosing appropriate techniques to create
more complex sculptural forms.
The assignments are as follows:
1. test
tiles (pinch pot)
2. slab
construction and coil construction
3. wheel-altered
form OR form using the extruder
4. series based on source
4. series based on source
2. Homework assignments.
3. Choose an artist on the ceramic artists list that has an
asterix by the name. Sign up for presentation date on classroom door.
4. Required museum trips (Museum of Fine Arts Boston and
Harvard Museum of Natural History).
5. Class discussions and critiques.
6. Sketchbook. This will serve as a repository for ideas and
images that will become source material for projects. Planning information will
include
one
side: -notes
on lectures, techniques, assignments
-glazing
and firing notes documenting experiments
reverse
side: -sketches
planning for projects
-sketches
and photos of resources
Take
thorough and accurate notes on all of your glaze test tiles.
6. Maintenance of clay and equipment in room.
OPTIONAL ADDITIONAL COURSEWORK: (This is especially encouraged for students with
little background in contemporary sculpture.)
Your visual resources shouldn’t be limited to ceramic forms.
Visit additional museums and other sources such as parks, the aquarium, zoos,
Peabody Essex Museum, Harvard Art Museums, ICA, and Boston Society of Arts and Crafts. In addition to the
ceramic artist list, I will give you a list of contemporary sculptors. Looking
up artists’ work from this list is a helpful way to learn more about the ideas
and issues explored in contemporary sculpture.
Read read read. I have a selection of books on hold in the
Visual Arts Library. Go to libraries and look at sculpture and ceramics books.
Look through magazines such as Sculpture, Art in America, Art
News, etc… You are also welcome to do any additional experimentation with
the materials and equipment (including the wheels) in the room.
EXPECTATIONS:
1. Investment of 12 hours of work per week which breaks down to 6 hours of class work and 6 hours of independent
work. The amount of progress you make is directly proportional to the amount of
time you invest in the class.
2. Participation in class discussions and critiques. This is a crucial part of a studio course for
several reasons. Finding the words to interpret, describe, and critique form
reinforces your learning experiences gained through sculpting. It also expands your vocabulary in art,
which will in turn help you to develop a dialogue with your own sculptures as
you work. Additionally, your insights can raise ideas and observations that
your classmates have not already thought of. In this way, each individual can
enrich the learning experience of others.
In order to increase your comfort level in this new
situation, we will further discuss the format of class critiques before the
first one takes place.
3. ATTENDANCE.
Progress in sculpture, as in all
areas of the visual arts, is only achieved through active practice. The
presence of each and every class member working hard can also create an
exciting, energetic, and positive working environment. For these reasons, it is
fundamentally important that students arrive on time, attend every
class for the full time allotted, come equipped with necessary working tools
and materials, and participate in class assignments and discussions. This cannot be stressed enough.
Arriving 30 minutes or more late, as well as leaving class
early, will be counted as ½ an absence. An accumulation of late arrivals
will also adversely affect your grade.
Three unexcused absences will reduce your final letter grade
by half a letter grade.
University attendance policy states that absences in excess
of a quarter or the total class
sections qualifies for failure of the course. Sickness, family emergencies,
etc… will be excused. Please let me know when you have a valid excuse for a
missed class!
Full attendance includes bringing necessary tools and
materials to class.
4. Safety. Sculpture is an active class. You are expected to
come properly dressed in work clothes. When using power tools, please wear proper eye protection and remove
any jewelry or clothes that drape.
You are always expected to clean up after yourselves. This
includes wiping down work surfaces, vacuuming dust, and putting away tools and
materials. Not only is it easier to work in a clean studio, but it is also
safer for your health to do so. Clay dust and many of the substances used to
make glazes are toxic. For this reason, NO FOOD OR DRINKS ARE ALLOWED IN THE
CLASSROOM! Even if a mess isn’t yours,
please clean it up!
5. No cell phones allowed during class time unless an
emergency.
6. The course materials fee of $55, paid in the Visual Arts
Office, should be paid within the first two weeks of the semester. This will
cover the cost of clay and glazes. If you choose to work on an unusually large
size project, you will be required to pay for additional clay.
7. It
takes many days, even weeks to go through all clay pottery and sculpture
processes (soft clay to final
glaze firing). You must be patient and plan well
ahead so there is enough time to
fire your work and meet deadlines.
GRADING:
Grading will be based on:
1. 33%: thoughtfulness, thoroughness and ambition
2. 33%: fulfillment of class and homework assignments and
adherence to due dates
3. 33%: class attendance and participation
Homework and class assignments are expected to be complete,
well-crafted, ambitious, inventive, and thoughtfully presented on the due
dates. Class critiques will be held midway through each class project and also
at the conclusion of each class project and homework assignment. Adherence to
due dates is essential in order to have constructive critiques. Any late
assignments will have the grade reduced accordingly.
As long time and thought is invested into an assignment and
the original deadline is met, students can continue to work on any assignment
until the end of the semester.
In addition to the quality and completion of assignments,
grades will be calculated based on attendance, participation in class
discussions, effort, level of seriousness, and progress. Grades for each
assignment will be weighed according to the magnitude of the project.
MATERIALS:
permanent marker to label tools with your name (everyone’s
tools look the same!)
** dust mask (buy one level up from the cheap one, replace
as needed) **
basic pottery tool kit (including wire loop tools, wooden
modeling tools, wire cutter, flexible rib, wooden rib, sponge, and pin
tool)
large plastic bags (i.e. kitchen garbage bags)
straight edge
thin palette knife
1 pair rubber kitchen gloves and/or latex gloves (at least
50)
at least 3 natural bristle brushes for glazing(1/2 “,
1” and assorted sizes and types)
baster (from grocery store)
old toothbrush
water spray bottle (can buy from CVS)
various tools for decoration and relief embellishment
9” x 12” sketchbook (solely for this class)
optional: additional
shaping tools if needed
sand
paper apron
you
can order your own LOW-FIRE pre-mixed glazes
potter
knives
exacto
knife with additional replaceable blades (or potters knife)
You can buy most of these supplies from any local art store.
I googled ceramics supplies and came up with many options of places to order
tools online. You are welcome to explore using any other hand tools or
non-toxic glazes
I order basic supplies from a local pottery supply
store: portlandpottery.com.
Recommended texts:
Electric Kiln Ceramics, Richard Zakin. Fabulous text
book describing types of clay, glazes, and glaze application. Great images of
examples. Amazon.com has a reduced cost for this book.
Making Pottery Without a Wheel, Carlton Ball and
Janice Lovoos. Wide array of texture and form making examples. Used copies
online starting from $3.
Ceramics, Glenn C. Nelson.
The Ceramics Bible, Louisa Taylor.
The Craft and Art of Clay, Susan Peterson and Jon Peterson.
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